Every El Nino Does Not Lead To Drought In India

By: AVM GP Sharma | Edited By: Arti Kumari
May 9, 2026, 2:15 PM
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Key Takeaways:

  • Pacific Ocean temperatures are rising rapidly, increasing the likelihood of a strong El Niño event in 2026.
  • Climate models indicate El Niño conditions may officially emerge within weeks.
  • Neutral IOD conditions and weakening MJO activity may still support monsoon progression over the Andaman Sea.
  • A weather system over the Bay of Bengal could help advance monsoon onset slightly ahead of schedule.

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The Pacific Ocean’s continued rapid warming towards El Nino has firmed up the odds against a poor Indian Monsoon. Equatorial sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are near-to-above-average in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean.

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AVM GP Sharma
President of Meteorology & Climate Change
AVM Sharma, President of Meteorology & Climate Change at Skymet Weather Services, is a retired Indian Air Force officer who previously led the Meteorological Branch at Air Headquarters in New Delhi. With over a decade of experience at Skymet, he brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the organization.
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Disclaimer: This analysis is based on Skymet’s proprietary weather database, internal forecast models, station observations, climatological datasets, and expert meteorological interpretation by the Skymet Weather team. While every effort is made to ensure scientific accuracy, weather conditions are dynamic and may evolve over time. This assessment is intended for informational purposes and should not be considered an absolute or guaranteed prediction.

Skymet is India’s most accurate private weather forecasting and climate intelligence company, providing reliable weather data, monsoon updates, and agri-risk management solutions across the country.